外文数据库实习题.docVIP

外文数据库实习题 实习目的： 1.请先熟悉PUBMED的检索界面、检索功能及检索方法。 2.针对一个检索题目，掌握检索步骤与检索策略(特别是检索词与检索式)。 3.完成实习报告 实习要求：1、请同学们独立完成，把答案直接粘贴在问题下面。 2、写出检索词检索式及检索结果的篇数。PubMed 检索我校被PubMed收录的文献Fujian?College?of?Traditional?Chinese?Medicine”； 在“text availability”点击“free full text” 请查找近年发表的有关hypertension）语种为英文随机对照实验有免费全文的文献，任选两篇以（summary）的。filters:?languages=English??? Text?availability＝free?full?text?available???publication?dates=5?years? ?????????????Type?of?Article=?Randomized?Controlled?Trial?? （3）检索结果1491篇? 1:?Greenway?F,?Liu?Z,?Yu?Y,?Gupta?A.?A?clinical?trial?testing?the?safety?and?efficacy?of?a?standardized?Eucommia?ulmoides?Oliver?bark?extract?to?treat?hypertension.?Altern?Med?Rev.?2011?Dec;16(4):338-47.?PubMed?PMID:?? 2:?Richmond?RL,?Wilhelm?KA,?Indig?D,?Butler?TG,?Archer?VA,?Wodak?AD.?Cardiovascular?risk?among?Aboriginal?and?non-Aboriginal?smoking?male?prisoners:?inequalities?compared?to?the?wider?community.?BMC?Public?Health.?2011?Oct10;11:783.?PubMed?PMID:?PubMed?Central?PMCID:?PMC3198711 3. 胃溃疡（gastric ulcer）是否是主题词，如果不是，它的主题词是什么？它的树形结构是什么？检索有关胃溃疡饮食疗法或病理学的研究并且为主要主题词文献，并任选两篇以文摘(abstract )的格式保存。 答：步骤:(1)进入Pubmed的Mesh?database检索界面????gastri ulcer不是主题词,它的主题词为:Stomach?Ulcer??树形结构 All?MeSH?Categories??Diseases?Category??D iseases?Category??Digestive?System?Diseases Gastrointestinal?Diseases??Peptic?Ulcer? Stomach?Ulcer All?MeSH?Categories??Diseases?Category Digestive?System?Diseases??Gastrointestinal?Disease Stomach?Diseases??Peptic?Ulcer Stomach Ulcer. 组配副主题词:drug?therapy与pathology,并且限定:Restrict?to?MeSH?Major Topic. 检索表达式:(?Stomach?Ulcer/drug?therapy[Majr]?OR?Stomach Ulcer/pathology[Majr]?) 检索结果:3304篇 1.?Asian?Pac?J?Trop?Med.?2012?Aug;5(8):610-5.?doi:?10.1016/S1995-7645(12)60126-6.? Protective?effect?of?Luffa?acutangula?extracts?on?gastric?ulceration?in?NIDDM?rats:?role?of?gastric?mucosal?glycoproteins?and?antioxidants.?Pimple?BP,?Kadam?PV,?Patil?MJ.? P.?E.?Societys?Modern?College?of?Pharmacy,?Nigdi,?Pune,?Maharashtra,?India.?bhushanppimple@