蜂窝无线移动通信系统同频干扰课稿.doc

蜂窝无线移动通信系统同频干扰分析Analysis of Co-channel Interference in Cellular Radio Mobile Communication System 【Abstract】Co-channel interference in cellular system is one of the main factors to restrict system performance improvement. Restricting co-channel interference effectively is the important method to increase data rate for users at the edge of cells and system throughput. It’s important to analysis co-channel interference in cellular system perfectly. It’s difficult to modeling random events in space and time。We can modeling by simulation when we want to analysis co-channel interference in cellular system. In the article, it will describe the main factor about affecting the system performance in cellular system. It will discuss many models about cellular system, including relay，channels, sectored cells, co-channel interference. Next, discussing the methods of cellular system. Modeling the instantaneous position?of the mobile station and constitutes a simulation process. Calculating statistical characteristics of signal to interference ratio SIR. Last, estimating cellular system performance by outage probability and reliable area probability. Then we can know cluster size and sectored antennas how to affect system performance. 【Key words】co-channel interference，signal to interference ratio，simulation，outage probability，reliable area probability第一章 概述 1 1.1 蜂窝移动通信发展历程 1 1.2 研究背景及意义 1 1.3 研究目的 1 1.4 全文概要 2 第二章 蜂窝移动通信基本概率 3 2.1 蜂窝移动通信介绍 3 2.2 蜂窝移动通信系统的分类 3 2.3 蜂窝通信的重要技术 4 2.3.1 话音编码技术 4 2.3.2 移动性管理 4 2.3.3 无线资源管理 5 2.3.4 频率复用技术 5 2.4 蜂窝系统的概念 5 2.4.1 蜂窝 5 2.4.2 同频干扰 5 2.4.3 扇区化 6 2.4.4 信道分配 6 2.4.5 小区分裂 6 2.4.6 信干比 6 2.5 本章小结 6 第三章 蜂窝无线通信系统的建模 7 3.1 蜂窝无线通信系统描述 7 3.2 蜂窝无线通信系统的建模 8 3.2.1 中继和服务等级 8 3.2.2 信道模型 11 3.2.3 扇区化的小区 12 3.2.4 总的同频干扰分析 12 3.2.4.1 同频干扰建模 13 3.2.4.2 Wilkinson方法的介绍 15 3.2.5 扇区化的影响 16 3.3 小结 19 第四章 系统仿真方法论 20 4.1 定义要仿真的目标系统 20 4.2 将所有移动台分别放入每个小区中 21 4.3 计算得出移动台与基站之间的距离 22 4.4 统计所有链路上的SIR（信干比） 22 4.5 计算SIR的统计特性 23 4.6 计算中断概率 24 4.6.1 解析方法 24 4.6.2 蒙特卡罗仿真法 2