高二英语必修五第二课.ppt

其他常见表示愿意，喜欢的短语 ①enjoy doing sth. ②feel like doing sth. ③like to do/doing sth ④be crazy about sth ⑤be addicted to （doing）sth ⑥be content to do sth （二）so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。其结构为： ①so+ adj./adv.+ that； ②so+ adj.+ a/an+ n.+ that = such+ a/an+ adj.+ n.+ that ③so +few / many + 可数名词复数+that ④so +little / much + 不可数名词+that （三）such...that... ① such+ a/an+ adj.+ n.+ that ② such + adj.+可数名词复数+that ③ such + adj.+不可数名词+that respect v. n. v. 尊敬，尊重 respect oneself:自尊，自重 n.尊敬，尊重 ，敬重，方面 win/earn/gain the respect of 赢得……的尊敬 have/show respect for 尊敬…… send/give/pay one’s respects to sb 代sb像……带好 with respect to ：关于，至于，就……而言 I can’t agree with your opinion in this respect thanks to：幸亏，多亏；由于 表示“原因”的短语： as a consequence of：由于 as a result of：由于 due to：由于，因为 in that：由于 now that：既然，由于 bend (1)vt. (bent, bent)弯曲；使弯腰 She was bent over her desk writing a letter. 她正伏案与信。 (2)vi. 弯曲；弯腰；转弯 The father bent down and kissed his daughter goodnight. 父亲弯下腰吻了女儿道晚安。 (3)n. 拐弯；弯道 There is a sharp bend in the road. 路上有一个急转弯。 bend sth：使某物弯曲 bend down/over sth：弯腰/俯身做某事 to do sth be bent on sth：专心于做某事 doing sth bend sth. to：使某人服从 bend …into…：把……弯成…… [活学活用] A ray of light will not ________ round the corners without the help of reflecting equipment. A. leap　　　　　　 　　B. bend C. jump D. catch 答案与解析　B　句意：如果不借助反射装置，一束光线将不会在拐角处转弯。bend“弯曲”，符合题意。leap“跳跃”； jump“跳”； catch“抓住”。 B with的复合结构中常见的四种非谓语形式： (1)with＋宾语＋doing sth., doing与介词宾语是主动关系，表示经常或正在进行的动作。 With so many people communicating in English at the moment, its clear that we should learn it well. 目前很多人正用英语进行交流，我们应该把英语学好。 (2)with＋宾语＋done, done与介词宾语是被动关系。表示已经发生的被动动作。 With his legs broken, he had to lie in bed for a long time. 他双腿都断了，只得长时间躺在床上。 (3)with＋宾语＋to do, to do表示将来的动作。 With neither roads nor paths to follow, they got lost. 既没大路也没小路可走，他们迷路了。 (4)with＋宾语＋being done, being done 表示一个正在进行的被动动作。 With his car being fixed now, he had to go to work by bus.（由于他的车正在修，他只得乘公