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多接口车载自组织网络频谱分配算法研究_彭鑫
计算机研究与发展ISSN 1000-1239?CN 11-1777?TP():,Journal of Computer Research and Development 504 750-7572013多接口车载自组织网络频谱分配算法研究彭 鑫1,2 王 东2 李仁发2 曾凡仔2 付 彬21(湖南理工学院信息与通信工程学院复杂系统优化与控制湖南省高校重点实验室 湖南岳阳 414000)2(湖南大学嵌入式系统与网络实验室 长沙 410082)(enxin foxmail.com) p g- @An Algorithm for Spectrum Alocation in Multi-Interface Vehicular Ad Hoc NetworksPen Xin,Wan Don,LiRenfa,Zen Fanzi,andFuBin1,22222g g g g 1(Key Laboratory on Complex Systems Optimization and Controlling of Hunan High Education Institutions,College of Information &Communication Engineering,Hunan Institute of Science and Technology,Yueyang,Hunan414000)2(Embedded Systems & Networking Laboratory,Hunan University,Changsha410082)Abstract Elevating the capability of simultaneous transmitting is one of the key issues in VANETs studies.If equipped with multiple wireless interfaces,each vehicle can simultaneously transmit over different channels,which has positive impact on the extension of communication window and thepromotion of network throughput.Chalenging research issues in multi-interface vehicular ad hocnetworks are the spectrum alocation and the routing problems.Considering that the negative effects of the topological dynamic on spectrum alocation in VANETs,an algorithm of spectrum alocation based on clustering is presented,which could be utilized in multi-interface VANETs.Firstly,thenetwork is clustered according to the velocity of vehicles.And then an off-line spectrum alocation scheme is applied to the inter-cluster links,thus eliminating the impact of the topological dynamic. Considering that the velocities of the vehicles from same cluster are similar,the topology of intra- cluster is stable.It is helpful to the application of dynamic spectrum alocation technology.Simulation results demonstrate that our method can effectively promote network throughput and perform wel ondynamic topology.Key words vehicular ad hoc networks;spectrum alocation;clustering;link schedulin;routing摘 要 如何提升链路的并行传输能力是车载自组网面临的重要问题.如果在车辆上装配多个无线接 口,并
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