宏观经济学6总供给(工资价格失业).pptVIP

An adverse supply shock is doubly unfortunate: it causes higher prices and lower output. The adverse supply shock reduces the real wage. 逆向供给冲击具有两方面的不利结果:导致高的价格与低产出. 逆向供给冲击减少了实际的工资. ACCOMMODATION OF SUPPLY SHOCKS逆向供给冲击的调节 The policy mix actually chosen resulted in an intermediate position ------some inflation (quite a lot) and some unemployment 混合政策的结果导致一个中间位置:一定程度的通货膨胀(相当小)和一定程度的失业. FAVOURABLE SUPPLY SHOCK有利的供给冲击 A favorable supply shock , such as that caused by technological improvements, moves the short-run aggregate supply curve outward. 有利的供给冲击,可由技术进步引起,使短期总供给曲线向外移动.  Chapter 6