chpt.3節奏rhythmflowofmusic(events)throughtime.pptVIP

Chpt. 3: 節奏Rhythm Flow of music (events) through time Chpt. 3: Rhythm Chpt. 4: 記譜法Music Notation Written music stores information Notating Pitch Notating Rhythm Music notation indicates length of tone in relation to other tones in the piece Notating Meter Time signature indicates the meter of a piece of music Chpt. 5:旋律 Melody A series of single notes that add up to a recognizable whole Chpt. 6:和聲 Harmony 和絃的縱 (直) 向結構橫向行進的邏輯The way chords are constructed and how they follow each other 三和絃The Triad 最簡單和基本的和絃為「三和絃」(triad)Simplest, most basic chord Chpt. 7:調子 Key 旋律圍繞在一個主要的音上Centering of a melody or harmony around a central note 調號The Key Signature 曲子以大音階為主時稱此曲的調性為「大調」 轉調Modulation: Change of Key 不同的調性能增加變化和對比Provides contrast within longer piece Chpt. 8:音樂的織體 Texture Layering of sound, how layers relate Listening Farandole from L’Arlesienne Suite No. 2 (1879) by Georges Bizet Listening Guide: page 82 Brief Set, CD 1:38 Note contrasting textures Chpt. 9: 樂曲形式 Organization of musical elements in time Listening Dance of the Reed Pipes from Nutcracker Suite (1892) by Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky Listening guide p. 68 Brief Set, CD 1:43 Note ternary form Types of Musical Form Binary Listening Forlane from Suite No. 1 in C Major for Orchestra (1717-1723) by Johann Sebastian Bach Listening guide p. 70 Brief Set, CD 1:45 Note binary form Chpt. 10: Performance The Performer brings to life the printed symbols laid out by the composer The Conductor leads a group of musicians Judging Performance: musicians can play the same notes and yet make different statements in the way that they perform. Chpt. 11: Musical Style Based upon time period and the continuous development of music as an art form * * Divides music into equal units of time Recurrent pulsation 拍Beat Grouping of beats 拍子Meter Accent: emphasis placed on beat/note Accent and Syncopation Syncopation: emphasis placed on an unexpected note or beat Associated with emotional effect The speed of the beat, the