信息工程学院-电气工程及其自动化-张坤.docVIP

内蒙古科技大学 本科生毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 题 目：直流永磁电动机电磁设计 学生姓名：张坤 学 号：200967130132 专 业：电气工程及其自动化 班 级：电气2009-1班 指导教师：张富全 高工直流永磁电动机电磁设计 摘 要 关键词：；；Dc permanent magnet motor electromagnetic design Abstract Permanent magnet dc motor is established by a permanent magnet dc motor of main magnetic field, it not only has the general electromagnetic dc motor has the characteristics of the also has the advantages of small volume, high efficiency, simple structure. Permanent magnet dc motor in household appliances, electric toys, office equipment, medical equipment, automobile motor, and has a large number of applications in the field of aerospace. First, in view of the design of the motor rated power, then according to the permanent magnet dc motor of the structure, operation principle and characteristics, summarized the basic principle of the permanent magnet motor electromagnetic design aspects, has carried on the preliminary to motor electromagnetic design. Secondly, in view of the NdFeB high coercive force, high residual flux density, the characteristics of magnetic steel to carry on the design of permanent magnet motor, and calculation according to the characteristics of the magnetic air gap, because NdFeB motor design is different from the ferrite design, selection and calculation of the slot number method with general design idea of dc motor, and according to the magnetic steel and air gap flux density calculated armature slots and teeth, Make the armature slot full rate is generally less than 0.8. Finally, generally use empirical formula, calculating armature reaction and the final performance, if the huge difference between data and initial selection of redesign. Key word：Permanent magnet dc motor; NdFeB; Performance 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 前 言 1 第一章 永磁直流电机概述 2 1.1 永磁直流电动机的发展 2 1.2 直流永磁电动机的工作原理 2 1.3 直流永磁电动机的特点及用途 5 1.4 直流永磁电机和电励磁电机设计的比较 6 第二章 永磁材料的概述 8 2.1 几种永磁材料 8 2.1.1 铝镍钴永磁材料 8 2.1.2 铁氧体永磁材料 8 2.1.3 钕铁硼永磁材料 9 2.2 永磁材料退磁曲线 10 2.3 永磁材料回复线 11 2.4 永磁材料内