结核病潜伏期解说.ppt

流式网络课堂第五课 流式新闻 利用CD4+TNF-a+细胞群体鉴别结核病的潜伏期和活动期 结论: The proportion of TNF-α single-positive Mtb-specific CD4+ T cells, and particularly the cutoff at 37.4%, could discriminate between latent infection and active disease. The sensitivity and specificity of the flow cytometry–based assay were 67% and 92%, respectively, the positive predictive value was 80% and the negative predictive value was 92.4%. The proportion of single-positive TNF-a Mtb-specific CD4+ T cells is a new tool for the rapid diagnosis of active tuberculosis disease. Th17细胞在乳腺癌组织中的表达及与临床参数的关系 Th17细胞数与肿瘤临床分期,血管浸润和淋巴结转移数呈负相关 结论: Th17细胞参与抗肿瘤免疫应答,并且可能成为未来免疫治疗预后的检测指标。 肿瘤抑制基因RUNX3在骨髓巨细胞瘤中的作用 GCTB病人体内RUNX3的表达率明显低于正常骨髓组织 体外表达的RUNX3强烈抑制GCTB细胞的生长,诱导细胞凋亡 结论: 1 本文首次确定RUNX3在GCTB中作为抑制基因。 2 RUNX3的作用提高了GCTB的诊断和治疗。 3 在GCTB 中RUNX3 的信号通路仍不是很清楚,需要进一步研究。 利用流式细胞术定量分析Ⅵ型胶原的 缺失 UCMD(先天性肌营养不良症)组 Ⅵ型胶原蛋白在成纤维细胞中的表达(细胞膜p 0.001和胞浆内) Ⅵ型胶原蛋白在胞浆内表达量(p 0.001)) 结论 : 和对照组相比,在UCMD病例中型胶原至少降低60%,在BM病例中,平均下降20%。 流式技术定量分析VI型胶原的缺失对我们以后研究基因变异个体具有重要的未知意义。 谢谢! * * 苏州跃亚技术部 孟琳 2011-11-30 latent Mtb infection active tuberculosis disease The frequency of single-positive TNF-α–producing CD4+ T cells was higher in individuals with active disease the cutoff of 37.4% of single-positive TNF-α We observed that expression of Th17 cells was signficantly higher in breast cancer compared to normal breast tissue. A :In cancer tissue. B: In normal tissue In cancer tissue, expressions of IL-17, IL-1b, and IL-6 positively correlated with expression of Th17 ; Expression ofTh17 was not associated with expression of Treg. 上图为RUNX3 mRNA在正常人(N)和肿瘤患者(C)中的水平 下图为RUNX3蛋白的表达。 未破膜处理 破膜处理 对照组 BM(贝特伦肌病)组 (19.6 ± 10.0)% (65.3 ±10.7)% (54.1 ± 8.0)% 30 ± 10.3% 70.9 ± 7.5% 42.0 ± 8.5% 脊椎关节炎(SpA),类风湿性关节炎(RA)和风湿性多肌痛患者(PMR/GCA)体内T细胞亚群变化

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