毕业论文新建年产十万吨聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯工艺设计.docVIP

封面 PAGE 年产十万吨聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯工艺设计 日期：2012年6月10日 中文摘要 Ι 摘要 本设计是年产十万吨聚对苯二甲酸二乙醇脂（PET）合成的工艺设计。本文对PET的研究，生产进行了详细的概述，阐述了其在化学工业中的作用与地位。并介绍了PET的制备方法和确定了PET的生产工艺。在确定PET生产工艺的基础上进行了物料衡算，热量衡算，主要设备选型，工艺管路设计。并利用Aspen软件对主要的流程进行模拟。利用Auto CAD软件绘制主要设备图，工艺流程图以及车间布置图。文中还对三废处理及废料回收、节能措施与安全防范、技术经济初步分析核算进行了简单的阐述。 关键词：聚对苯二甲酸二乙醇脂，PET , Aspen, Auto CAD ABSTRACT PAGE I Summary This design is an annual output of one hundred thousand tons of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) process design. In this paper, the PET study, a detailed overview of the production, expounds its role and position chemical in industry. And introduces the preparation method of the PET and set the PET production technology. In determining the PET production technology is conducted on the basis of the material balance calculations, heat balance calculations, the main equipment selection, process piping design. And simulating the main prograss by the software Aspen. Use Auto CAD software draw the main equipment figure, process flow diagram and workshop layout figure. The paper also for waste treatment and recycling, energy saving measures and safety, preliminary analysis on technical and economic accounting simply explained. Key words: polyethylene terephthalate, PET, Aspen, Auto CAD PAGE PAGE 21 青岛科技大学本科毕业设计论文 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343812 前 言 PAGEREF _Toc326343812 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343813 1 概述 PAGEREF _Toc326343813 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343814 1.1 基本概念 PAGEREF _Toc326343814 \h 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343815 1.2 聚酯产品规格 PAGEREF _Toc326343815 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343816 1.3 国内外聚酯生产现状 PAGEREF _Toc326343816 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343817 1.4 全球聚酯发展与展望 PAGEREF _Toc326343817 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343818 1.5 聚酯的应用 PAGEREF _Toc326343818 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343819 2. PET简介 PAGEREF _Toc326343819 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343820 2.1 结构与性能 PAGEREF _Toc326343820 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343821 2.1.1原料性能指标 PAGEREF _Toc326343821 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc326343823 2.1.2 PET