七年级英语下册：Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it知识总结与归纳（鲁教版下）.docVIP

Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 一、教学内容： Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it? （一）重点单词 （二）重点短语 （三）重点句型 （四）语法 ? 二、知识总结与归纳 （一）重点单词 1. noon 2. alone 相当于(all) by himself。如： We’re alone on this island. (We’re all by ourselves on this island.) 这个岛上就我们这些人。 She always goes home alone. (She always goes home by herself). 她总是一个人回家。 辨析：alone, lonely He lives in a lonely place alone. 他独自住在荒郊野外。 He was alone, but he didn’t feel lonely. 他虽独自一人，但并不感到寂寞。 3. cross 辨析: cross, crossing 和 across Be careful when you cross the road. 过马路时要小心。 Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二个十字路口往右拐。 Go across the bridge, you’ll find the hospital. 越过这座桥, 你就会看到这家医院。 ［练习］根据句意，用across, cross或through填空，完成下列句子。 1) Before you ______ the road, you must stop and look around. 2) They looked out ______ the window. 3) Be careful when you go ______ the road. 4) She could swim _______ the river when she was eight years old. 5) Don’t get lost when you walk ______ the forest. 4. low 5. slow 6.cost 7. note 8. wonderful 9. until 10. baby 11. careful 12. traffic ? （二）重点短语 1. look like eg. 1) It looks like snow. 2) She looks like her mother. 2. by noon 在中午之前 by: not later than (不晚于；……之前） eg. I will call you by 10:00 this evening. 3. look through 本意为“仔细研读”“温习”。这里引申为“翻阅、查阅或查找”的意思。 Look through your note before exam.　 考试前要温习笔记。 I must look through the bills before I pay.　 我必须在付账前审阅一下账单。 4. Thanks / Thank you for + 名词/doing eg. 1) Thanks for your help. 2) Thank you for inviting me to your party. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好或对某人友善 be friendly with sb. 和某人关系好或同某人要好 试比较： He’s not very friendly to newcomers. 他对新来的人不太友善。 The classmates in our class are friendly with each other. 我们班上的同学相互关系都很好。 6. feel like 感觉像……，后面跟名词或动名词。如： She feels like dreaming.　她感觉像在做梦。 但是如果后面跟动名词的话，一般是表示“想要”的意思，等于want。如： Do you feel like going for a walk? (Do you want to go for a walk?)　 你想出去散步吗？ 7. come along 可以表示意外地 “出现” “来到”或“发生”，如： Take any opportunity that comes along. 抓住每一个出现的机会。 8. help (sb.) with … e.g. Please help me