七年级英语重点知识梳理人教新目标版.docVIP

新目标七年级英语（上）期末复习手册 Unit1-12重点知识梳理 Unit 1 句子： 1.初次见面用语　 What’s your name? My name is …/ I’m… 　 Nice to meet you ! 2.问电话号码： 　What’s your phone number? What’s his/her phone number? It’s 3272310. 词汇： 1.　family name, first name, last name 语法： 1. 形容词性物主代词的用法 2. 人称代词主格的用法 3. 基数词：1至10的读法和写法 Unit 2 句子 1.Is this / that your pencil? Yes, it is. 　　No, it isn’t. 2. What’s this in English? It’s a pen/ ruler/ book…. 　How do you spell pen/ ruler/book? P-E-N. 语法 认识一般疑问句的句式 Unit 3 句子：介绍别人或某物 　　This is …　　That is … 　　These are …　Those are … Unit 4 句子　　 询问地方 Where is / are …　？It’s …/ They are … 二、认识特殊疑问句的句式 Unit 5 句子 1. Do you have …？ Yes, I do. No, I don’t. 2. Does he / she have …? Yes, he / she does. No, he / she doesn’t. 3. Let’s … 4. That sounds good / interesting. That’s a good idea. 5. Welcome to … 语法 一、there be 与have 的区别 二、一般现在时 用　法 1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作 2.目前的状态 3.客观真理 常用时间状语 sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等 构　　　成 1.动词用原形 I like it. 2.当主语是第三 人称单数时，动 词要加-s(-es)　 She likes it. He likes it. Ann goes to work. 3.be 动词用 am，is, are I am a teacher. He is a boy. They are girls. 否 定 形 式 1.don’t+动词原形 I don’t like it. They don’t like it. 2.当主语是第三人称单数时，则为: doesn’t+动词原形 He doesn’t like it. Ann doesn’t go to work. 一般 疑问 句 把do 或does 放在主语的前面，后面动词用原形 Do you like it? Does Ann like it? Does he like it ? 附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则 情　　况 方法 例词 一般情况 加－s reads, says 以ch, sh, x,s或o 结尾的词 加－es teaches, guesses finishes 以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词 把y改为i再加－es fly--flies try--tries carry--carries Unit 7 句子 a.问价格 1. How much is this T-shirt? It’s 10 dollars. 2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars. b.问颜色 　　1. What color do you want ? What color is it? c.购物用语：P39　3a 1. Can I help you? What can I do for you? 2.Yes,please. I’ll take it . 4.Thank you. 5. You’re welcome. 6. Have a look. 语法 　　两位数的基数词读法 Unit 8 句子 1. When is your birthday? 2. My birthday is January fifteenth. 3. What year were you born? 4. I was born in 1999.