单项填空题答题技巧突破4[详细分解.ppt

* * * 单项填空题 解题指导 （二） 单项填空干扰点的命题设计及解题窍门（二） 干扰设计之三：利用思维定势 利用思维定势的影响来设题，这是最容易让考生上当的题。因为考生背记了许多语法规则和词的固定搭配，做题时只注意这些熟悉的语法规则和局部固定搭配，往往在没有完全弄清整个题干意思是就作出了选择，结果当然出错。 例如： 1. Which do you enjoy_______ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? A. spending B. to spend C. having spent D. to have spent 2. A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago . (2004天津卷) A. what B. which C. that D. where (同学们对于enjoy后接-ing动词记得很熟，已成定势，所以会不假思索选A, 而实际上此句enjoy的宾语是which, 空白处应填