船用金属脚手架培训课程3.pptVIP

Marine Metal Scaffolding Course For Scaffolders OBSERVATIONS FINDINGS 观察和发现 The deceased was wearing his safety belt. 死者佩戴了安全带。 Even though the deceased was wearing his safety belt, there was no lifeline or other forms of secured anchorage provided for him to anchor his safety belt. 即使死者佩戴了安全带，但没有安全索或是其他的可以让他的安全带固定的地方。 According to his fellow Scaffold Erectors, it was the deceased’s duty to ensure that lifelines were provided before work commenced. 通过他手下的脚手架工，死者在开始施工作前应该保证有安全索。 The clove hitch knot tied on the pipe was found to be incomplete. 绑在管子上的丁香结并没有绑好。 CAUSE OF ACCIDENT 事故原因 The incomplete clove hitch knot tied on the pipes indicates that the victim had probably fallen while he was tying the clove hitch knot on the pipes. 未绑好的丁香结表明死者在悬空时有可能跌落。 No lifeline was provided for the victim to anchor his safety belt, there was no protection to prevent this fatal fall. 没有安全索以供死者钩挂他的安全带，且跌落前没有预防措施。 LESSONS LEARNT 教训 Scaffold Supervisors and Erectors should be educated and constantly reminded on the hazards involved and safe work practices to follow when working at height. 脚手架主管和脚手架工在高空作业时应该接受教育并不断提醒安全规则。 Sufficient and secured anchorage for anchoring of double lanyard and shock absorber, by means of lifeline or otherwise, must be provided before the erection or dismantling of hanging scaffolds. 足够的和牢固的钩挂设施及减震器，通过安全索或其他方法实现； 且必须在搭建/拆除悬挂式脚手架前提供。 Scaffold Supervisors must be reminded to carry out their duties diligently and avoid at-risk behaviour. 脚手架主管在履行他的责任必须得到提醒以避免危险行为。 Case Study No.2案例分析2 :Erecting of Tower Scaffolds Inside Tank 舱内塔式脚手架的搭建 :Erecting Scaffold 搭建脚手架 Job 工作 Task 任务 :Falling from height 从高处落下 Category 类别 BACKGROUND 背景 An oil tanker was schedules for a conversion project in the shipyard. 一艘油轮计划在船厂内进行改装。 The conversion project involved modification work on an existing extended