八年级英语形容词、副词比较等级用法人教朗文版知识精讲.docVIP

初二英语形容词、副词比较等级用法人教朗文版 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容 形容词、副词比较等级用法 形容词、副词一般有三个级 ① 原级 ② 比较级 ③ 最高级当表示“比较”时用比较级形式，当表示“最……意思”时用最高级形式。下面复习比较等级的几种常用句型： 1. as +形容词或副词的原级+ as +比较成份表示“和……一个样”。例如： （1）He is as tall as I . 他和我一样高。 （2）Mary sings as well as Lucy . Mary唱地和Lucy一样好。否定形式为not as / so +形容词、副词原级+ as +比较成份。例如： （3）They didn’t come as early as we today . 他们今天来的不如我们早。 （4）The room is not so clean as usual . 这个房间不如平时干净。 2. 比较级+than +对比成份。例如： （5）Jim has more apple than Kate . Jim的苹果比Kate多。 3. 比较级+ and +比较级表示“越来越”（单音节词） （6）The weather is getting colder and colder . 天气越来越冷。 （7）Tianjin is becoming more and more beautiful . 天津越来越美丽。（多音节词） 4. much +比较级，表示“……得多” （8）Li Lei is much taller than Xiao Ming . 李雷比小明高多了。 5. a little , a bit +比较级，意为“有点” （9）Let’s make it a little earlier . 让我把时间订早点。 6. the +比较级，the +比较级表示“越……，就越……” （10）The more , the better . 越多越好。 7. 三者以上的人或物进行比较用最高级。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带of或in短语说明比较范围。例如： （11）She is the youngest in the class . 他在班里最年轻。 （12）Whose picture is the best of all ? 所有画中谁的最好？ 【模拟试题】 一. 选择填空 （ ）1. A：Do you have a big library ? B：No , we don’t , not yours . A. as big as B. bigger as C. big as D. bigger （ ）2. A：Is Dick stronger than Tom ? B：No , he is not Tom . A. as strong as B. stronger like C. as strong D. stronger as （ ）3. “ Rose is not as tall as Jim ” It means “ ” . A. Jim is not as tall as Rose . B. Jim is taller than Rose . C. Jim is as tall as Rose . D. Rose is taller than Jim . （ ）4. This box is that one . A. heavy than B. so heavy as C. heavier as D. as heavy as （ ）5. This street is much than that . A. straight B. straighter C. straightest D. more straighter （ ）6. This chair is of the ten . A. the soft B. the softest C. sofest D. softer （ ）7. This is news in today’s newspaper . A. more important B. most important C. the most important D. important （ ）8.