ch42材料学课程.pptVIP

Chapter 4. Mechanical Properties of Metals --- 2nd part New words re-arrangement 重新排列 Primarily 基本的 permanent strain 永久应变 Deviate 偏离 resistance 抗力、阻力 low-carbon steel 低碳钢 upper yield point 上屈服点 lower yield point 下屈服点 Stress-Strain Behavior: Plastic deformation Plastic deformation: ? stress and strain are not proportional ? the deformation is not reversible ? deformation occurs by breaking and re-arrangement of atomic bonds (in crystalline materials primarily by motion of dislocations) Tensile properties: Yielding Tensile properties: Yielding For a low-carbon steel, the stress vs. strain curve