现在分词作状语有几种形式有用课程.pptVIP

The ing-form used as adverbial 现在分词作状语有四种形式 1.一般形式，由动词原形＋ing构成． 2.完成形式，由having+过去分词． 3.进行被动式：由being＋过去分词 4.完成被动式：由having been＋过去分词构成 -ing短语作状语称为现在分词短语作状语 现在分词短语作状语时，通常都表示主语正在进行的另一动作，来对谓语表示的主要动作加以修饰或作为陪衬． Relying on our own efforts, we overcame all the difficulties. They stood there for an hour ,watching the game. Don’t just stand there doing nothing. 1.现在分词何时用一般形式? ⑴当分词的动作是由主语发出，而且和谓语动词同时发生，则用分词的一般形式． He was ill and didn’t attend the meeting. =Being ill, he didn’t attend the meeting. When he saw those picture ,he couldn’t help thinking f those memorable days in the war. =Seeing those pict