零拷贝技术及其运用详解.doc

零拷贝技术及其运用 Technique and its Usage 李星辰 夏浩茗 廖山河 Li Xingchen,Xia Haoming and Liao Shanhe 摘　要:零拷贝(zero-copy)是实现主机或路由器等设备高速网络接口的主要技术。零拷贝技术通过减少或消除关键通信路径影响速度的操作,降低数据传输的操作系统开销和协议处理开销,从而有效提高通信性能,实现高速数据传输。 Abstract: Zero-copy is an important technology to realize high-speed network interfacing forhosts and routers. It achieves high-speed data transfer through decreasing the overhead ofdata transm issioncaused by the operating system and transm ission protocols. Itsmain idea is to reduce orelim inate somemanipulations that affect speed in the critical transm ission path. 关键词: 零拷贝; 高速网络接口; 操作系统; 协议; 网络