2014年秋九年级英语册 Unit 1 Lessons 4-6课文重点整理（无答案） （新版）冀教版.docVIP

Unit 1 Lessons 4-6课文重点整理 Lesson 4：Don’t Smoke, Please. 1、 advise v. 建议 建议某人做(不要)某事___________________________ advice n. 一条建议___________________ 接受某人的建议_____________________ 2、 harmful adj. 有害的 be harmful to sb. / sth. = be bad for … = do harm to … 对某人或某物有害 3、 Never touch cigarettes. 此句为否定祈使句：Never + 动词原形 + 其它 祈使句的否定形式还有： ①Don’t + 动词原形 + 其它. 请别着急。____________________ ②No + 名词/动名词. 禁止钓鱼。____________________ ③Don’t be + adj.. 不要紧张。____________________ ④Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它. 我们不要去那里游泳了。___________________________ 4、Whenever someone offers you a cigarettes, you should always say no. 不管什么时候别人给你烟，你都应该拒绝。 whenever = no matter when，意为“在任何……的情况下；无论何时”，引导时间状语从句。其中，when在从句中充当实际状语。例如：无论你什么时候离开，请先给我打个电话。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 类似whenever的词还有：whatever，wherever，whichever，however等。例如： Whichever they choose, we must accept the decision. ___________________________________ Wherever you go, there is a spy following. ___________________________________________ However hard the problem is, I will try to solve it. _____________________________________ 5、 Don’t take that risk. 不要冒那个风险。risk n. 风险 v. 冒险 take the risk of doing sth. / risk doing sth. 冒险做某事；有……的危险 例如：If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk / take the risk of injuring yourself. ______________________________________________________________________ 6、 一个坏习惯____________________ 数百万人____________________ 二手烟____________________ 污染环境____________________ 在公共场合____________________ 试着做某事____________________ 放弃它____________________ 远离____________________ 7、(2013 山东泰安) Mr. Wang is strongly ______ keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also enjoy freedom. A. up B. for C. against D. down 8、(2013 通江永安) —I heard that some people were hurt by tigers in zoos recently. —That’s too bad. I think visitors should not be close to dangerous animals. A. keep down B. stay away from C. put down D. take away 9、(2013 湖南益阳)