《减速器箱加工工艺及工艺装备设计-说明书》.docVIP

摘要 在生产过程中直接改变生产对象的形状、尺寸、相对位置和性质等，使其成为成品或半成品的过程，称为工艺过程。工艺过程又可分为铸造、锻造、冲压、焊接、机械加工、热处理、装配等。本文分析研究产品的装配图和零件图，选择毛坯，拟定工艺路线，确定各工序所采用的设备和工艺装备，确定各工序的加工余量、工序尺寸和公差，确定切削用量和工时定额并填写工艺文件。夹具是机械加工工艺系统的一个重要组成部分，专用夹具是指为某一工件的某道工序而专门设计的夹具，其特点是结构紧凑，操作迅速、方便、省力，可以保证较高的加工精度和生产效率。 关键词：工艺过程，切削用量，工序，工艺文件，专用夹具 ABSTRACT Directly change the shape,size, relative position and propertly of the production target in the production process and making it a finished or semi-finished products , called process. Process can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, heat treatment and assembly.It’s need to analysis the assembly drawings and parts diagram of the product,select blank,prepare process route,determine the equipment and technical equipment of every process, allowances, process dimensions and tolerances of every process, determine the cutting parameters and fixed working hours and complete the process file.Fixture is an great important part of machining process system, special fixture is designed for a piece of a working procedure,the advantage of the special fixture is that its compact structure, quick operation,convenient,energy and can also guarantee high precision and productivity. Key words: Process, cutting, process, process documentation, special fixtures 目录 1绪论-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 2箱体零件加工工艺-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 2.1零件的结构特点-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 2.2零件的图样分析-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 2.3生产纲领的计算-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 2.4材料的选择--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 2.5确定毛坯的制造形式---------------------------------------------------