2013选修六重点词汇短语.docVIP

Module One Small Talk 1. lack vt. 缺乏、缺少(不用于被动语态) lack of 缺乏for / through / due to lack of 因缺乏 lacking adj. 缺少的、不足的 be lacking in 缺少…不足 She is lacking in responsibility. 她没有责任感。 . think of 想起，回忆起 think of sb.…as = regard…as= refer to…as =consider…as → think highly / well of 高度评价 think badly / little of 评价不好think of 想起﹤think about 考虑﹤think over 反复思考 . in addition (副) 加之，又，另外= besides = as well = what’s more (表递进关系) in addition to （介）加之，除了…之apply for 申请，请求 apply to适应于，适合,向…提出申请 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物= ask for sth. from sb. in favour of 支持、赞成 in one’s favour 对…有利 do sb. a favour = do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙; do sb. good = do good to sb.; do sb. wrong/ harm = do wrong/ harm to sb. 冤枉/ 伤害某人 circumstance [c] 情况，情形，环境(常用复数形式) ① under/in the circumstances在此情况下_ ② in/under no circumstances 决不，无论如何不 同义词组：at no time, by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, on no account 7. purpose 目的 on purpose 故意的(=by design) for/with the purpose of (doing) sth. 为了/带着……的目的 impress sth. on/upon one’s mind 把…印在脑子里 impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下…印象 →→ be impressed with/by sth. have/leave/make a …impression on/upon sb. 给某人留下…印象 It is estimated that 据估计 It is said that Tom has come back from abroad. People say that Tom has come back from abroad. Tom is said to have come back from abroad. Module 2 Fantasy Literature 1. play a … part in 在……中起……作用； take an active part in 积极参加 take part in 参加（活动）； for the most part 大部分，大体上 . hesitate v. 犹豫;迟疑;踌躇; hesitation nhesitate to . without hesitating / hesitation (毫不犹豫地). . roughly ad. 概略地,粗糙地 Roughly speaking (粗略地说来) . in shape成形的，身体好的。反义词： out of shape . revenge n.报仇,复仇,报复 v. 报仇,报复 out of revenge (出于报复). take the revenge on (向……报仇) . appeal v. 求助;诉请;呼吁 appeal forappeal to 吸引 上诉 呼吁投合…的兴趣. associate n. 同伴,伙伴 v. 联合,联想a. 副的be associated with / have something to do with / be connected with 8. burden n. 负担,重载 v. 使负重,装载,烦扰 burdened with 9. adjust oneself to 适应 . be criticized for (因．．．受批评) at a critical time