《基于zigbee无线定位装置设计毕业设计》.docxVIP

唐 山 学 院毕 业 设 计设计题目：基于zigbee的无线人员定位装置设计 系别： 机电工程系班级： 11测控技术与仪器（1）班 姓名： 李 群 指 导 教 师： 赵晨光 2015年6月* 日基于zigbee的无线定位系统的设计摘 要近些年来zigbee技术在应用越来越广泛，作为一种新型技术发展了不过二十年，但是它的应用可以说方方面面，比如智能家居、物联网、科学检测。本论文也是对zigbee技术在无线通信方面的研究，研究了基于zigbee的人员定位技术。在定位技术中涉及了基于RSSI定位算法。并利用zigbee硬件平台和软件测试平台设计了一种定位装置。其中，硬件平台以集成了射频与51 微控制器的CC2431 芯片为核心，该平台包括射频模块、辅助电路、功能指示电路等。实际节点可以根据其类型特点，选取硬件电路的不同部分加以实现。节点通信程序的开发以TI 公司提供的Z-Stack 协议栈为基础，论文介绍了节点间通信流程，给出了各类节点详细的通信实现方法。在IAR Embedded Workbench（EW）环境中编写了上位机监测软件，论文给出了详细的软件实现方案在。关键字：ZigBee 技术；无线定位；RSSI；CC2430/CC2431；Z-stack The Dsign of the Wireless Location System based on ZigbeeAbstractZigBee technology,based on the IEEE802.15.4 protocol,is a newly developed range wireless communication technology with the merits of low cost、low power at comparable lower data rate. While the ZigBee technology is more and more adopted in application areas like home automation, telemeter and remote control,automation, medical treatment and so on,the real-time localization in the ZigBee becomes a hot topicThesi s,aiming at ZigBee network,investigates the wireless location, Discussion of based location algorithm for wireless sensor network positioning echanism and on this basis, designs a low-cost and practical for indoor wireless positioning system. This paper a location system，three parts are included.They are hardware platform,program of nodes and PC monitor software.The core of hardware platform is which is integrated by RF and 51 MCU,the localization nodes are designed and . It includes RF module, auxiliary module and function indication circuits. In actual , Based on the function differences of nodes, different parts of the hardware can be selected to achieve corresponding functions. The exploitation of node program is based on Z-Stack protocol stack which is provided by TI, The introduces the nodes communication flow elaborate. The achievement ways of different of nodes are given .In IAR Workbench（EW）circumstance, the PC monitor is compiled, elabor