土压力计算方法比较研究.docVIP

土压力计算方法比较研究* 摘 要：土压力是土力学很重要的经典课题，也是深基坑、挡土墙等挡土结构设计计算的难点。由于受力情况复杂，影响因素较多，目前关于土压力计算还没有达成共识。本文主要就土压力的计算分析方法的发展作一回顾，并分极限状态和非极限状态两类进行讨论,并对这几种计算分析方法进行的优缺点和存在的问题进行对比分析。 关键词：土压力；计算；时间；位移 Comparison Study of Earth Pressure Calculation Method Earth pressure is a most important and classical topic of soil mechanics. It is also the key point of design and calculation of such retaining structure as deep excavation and retaining wall. Because of the complex of stress status and the influencing factor, agreement about earth pressure calculation haven’t been obtained. The thesis give a overview of the develop