英汉锅炉及压力容器词汇.docVIP

英汉锅炉及压力容器词汇 AA-numberA-No（焊缝金属成分分类号，A=Analysis）A-number analysis A-Number化学成分A-scanA形扫描ability能力abnormal situation异常情况 abrupt change in section截面突变处abrupt transitions转变的过渡部分absolute coil绝对线圈absolute manometer绝对压力计，绝对压强计absolute measurement绝对测量absolute pressure绝对压力absolute readout绝对读数absolute system绝对系统absolute value绝对值absorbed energy value吸收能值absorber吸收塔absorption吸附absorption characteristics吸附特性absorption of hydrogen吸收氢absorptivity吸收率abutting pressure parts相连承压件abutting sections相连截面accelerated cooling加速冷却acceptability可接受性acceptable abbreviation允许的缩写代号acceptable deviations允许偏差acceptance criteria合格指标，验收标准acceptance level验收标准，合格标准acceptance limit验收极限acceptance of material材料的验收acceptance standard验收标准acceptance test验收试验access可达性access door检查门access for inspector为检验师提供的方便access for welding焊接可达性access opening检查孔，出入孔accessibility of joint接头可达性access opening检查孔，出入孔accredit授权，认可accumulation of time时间的总和，累加时间accumulation of water积水accumulation test蓄汽试验，累积试验accumulation test pressure蓄汽试验压力accuracy精度acicular ferrite针状铁素体acidic slag酸性渣acidity酸度acoustic holography声全息照相acoustic impedance声阻抗active carbon filter活性炭过滤器active flux活性焊剂active gas活性气体actual design pressure实际设计压力actual metal temperature金属实际温度actual stress真实应力actual stress distribution实际应力分布actual thickness实际厚度actual throat（角）焊缝实际厚度actual throat of a fillet weld角焊缝实际厚度actual value实际值Adamson furnace阿登生式炉胆Adamson ring阿登生圈Adamson type furnace阿登生式炉胆Adaptor承接接头adaptive control welding适应控制焊接added mass外加质量addenda增补（在ASME规范中“addenda”一词的内涵甚广，包括“增”“删”“修补”“勘误”等，不仅限于“补遗”）additional bending stress附加弯曲应力additional data附加数据additional design principles补充设计规则additional distortion附加变形additional fabrication test附加工艺试验additional inspection附加检验additional reinforcement附加补强additional requirements附加要求additional strain附加应变additional strength附加强度additional stress附加应力additional tension test附加拉伸试验additional term附加项additional testing附加试验additional wall thickness附加壁厚addi