国外心理学研究方法课件10variables1学习课件.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Cooperative “You seem like a nice person: I’ll help you get the right results” Defensive “I don’t want to look stupid/evil. I’ll do what a smart/good person is expected to do (rather than what I normally would do).” Noncooperative “This experiment is annoying. Let me screw up the results.” * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Scales of measurement Categorical variables Nominal scale Ordinal scale Quantitative variables Interval scale Scales of measurement Interval Scale: Consists of ordered categories where al