《普通带式输送机的设计》.docVIP

摘 要 本文在参考常规下运带式输送机设计方法的基础上，分析了常见驱动方式和制动方式用于长运距、大运量下运带式输送机上的优缺点，提出该运输机可采用的驱动和制动方式；分析了常见软起动装置及其选型方法，归纳总结出长运距、大运量变坡输送下运带式输送机设计中的关键问题和可靠驱动方案和制动方式优化组合的可行方案；通过常规设计计算，提出了合理确定张紧位置、张紧方式及张紧力大小的方法；对驱动装置及各主要部件进行了选型并校核。 长距离变坡下运带式输送机运行工况复杂，在设计方面需考虑各种可能的工况，并计算最危险工况下输送机的各项参数，同时为保证运行过程中输送机各组成部分能适应载荷及工况的变化需将拉紧力统一，然后重新计算各工况下输送机参数，最终确定整机参数。 本论文对长运距、大运量变坡下运带式输送机，综合考虑各方面的因素，采用合理的驱动方案、制动方式和软启动装置组合，有效保证长运距、大运量变坡下运带式输送机的可靠运行。 关键词：带式输送机 下运 长距离 变坡Abstract Under this conventional belt conveyor in the reference design, based on the analysis of the common drive and braking means for long-distance, large-capacity on the advantages and disadvantages of the next belt conveyor, the conveyor can be made of drive and brake means; analysis of common soft start device and method of selection, summarized the long-distance, large-capacity variable slope conveyor belt conveyor design under the key issues and drive solutions and reliable way to optimize the braking combination of possible options; by conventional design calculations, the reasonable position to determine the tension, tensioning means and the size of the tension; of drive and the main components of the selection and checking. Under long-distance belt conveyor variable slope complex operating conditions, should be considered in the design of a variety of possible conditions, and calculate the most dangerous conditions the parameters of the conveyor, while the process to ensure the operation of the conveyor components can adapt to changes in load and operating conditions will strain force to be unified, and then re-calculate the parameters of the conveyor conditions, and ultimately determine the machine parameters. The paper on the long-distance, large-capacity variable slope downward belt conveyor, considering all factors, the use of reasonable driving scheme, means braking and soft start device combination, effectively guarantee the long-distance, large capacity variable slope reliable operation under the belt conveyor. Key wo