《毕业设计(论文)-22kw交流电动机串级调速系统设计》.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 43 2.2kw交流电动机串级调速系统设计 摘 要 串级调速是通过绕线式异步电动机的转子回路引入附加电势而产生的。它属于变转差率来实现串级调速的。与转子串电阻的方式不同，串级调速可以将异步电动机的功率加以应用（回馈电网或是转化为机械能送回到电动机轴上），因此效率高。 所谓双馈调速，是指将电能分别馈入异步电动机的定子绕组和转子绕组。通常将定子绕组接入工频电源，将转子绕组接到频率，幅值，相位和相序，就可以调节异步电动机的转矩，转速和电动机定子侧的无功功率。这种双馈调速的异步电动机可以超同步和亚同步运行，不但可以工作在电动状态，而且可以工作在发电状态。 双馈串级调速能实现无级平滑调速，低速时机械特性也比较硬。特别是晶闸管低同步串级调速系统，技术难度小，性能比较完善，因而获得了广泛的应用。 关键词：异步电动机；串级调速；原理；基本类型 2.2kw alternating current motor concatenation control system design Abstract Cascade speed through the Wound-rotor induction motor circuit and the introduction of additional potential generated. It is a change to slip to achieve the Cascade governor. And the rotor string resistance in different ways, cascade speed asynchronous motor can be applied in power. (Grid or feedback into mechanical energy sent back to motor shaft), high efficiency. The so-called double-fed governor, refers to power were fed into the induction motor stator windings and rotor winding. Usually stator windings access frequency power supply, will be received rotor winding frequency, amplitude, phase and phase sequence, we can adjust asynchronous motor torque, speed and motor stator side of the reactive power. This double-fed governor of the induction motor can be super-synchronous and sub-synchronous operation, not only can work in the electrical state, but can also work in the state of power generation It can achieve a smooth-speed, low speed when the mechanical properties are relatively hard. SCR especially low speed synchronous cascade system, the technical difficulty of small, relatively sound performance and thus access to a wide range of applications. Keywords: Asynchronous motor; Cascade Speed; Principle; Basic types 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc200984330 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc200984330 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc200984331 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc200984331 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc200984333 第一章 概 述 PAGEREF _Toc200984333 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc200984334 1.1交流电动机调速的发展概况 PAGEREF _Toc20098433