《毕业设计(论文)-基于AT89C51单片机的数字温度控制系统的硬件设计》.docVIP

摘要 数字温度控制系统的硬件设计 摘要 单片机系统的开发应用给现代工业测控领域带来了极大的便利，单片机由于其微小的体积和极低的成本，广泛的应用于家用电器、工业控制等领域中。在工业生产中，电流、电压、温度、压力和流量也都是常用的被控参数。 论文介绍了“基于单片机的温度控制系统”的设计及其相关内容。控制系统中引入单片机，可以充分利用单片机在对采集数据加以分析并根据所得结果做出逻辑判断等方面的能力。 提高整个系统的可靠性。 论文首先利用温度传感器将被测温度信号转换为数字信号，这一信号经单片机处理后。通过一执行机构——可控硅对加热源的开关状态进行控制。并实现报警及温度显示的功能。 论文介绍了基于单片机的温度控制系统的硬件设计的过程。简单介绍了背景和总体的设计思路、AT89C51单片机的基本知识并对系统设计中所涉及的一些主要的芯片做了简单的介绍。 关键词：单片机；温度控制；传感器 Abstract THE TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM BASED ON MCU Abstract The development and application of MCU (Micro Control Unit) brought the enormous convenience in many fields of modern industrial detect and control. Because of its small volume, extremely lowcost and high efficiency, it is widely used in home applicancesand industrial control. In the process of production, current, voltage, temperature and pressure are usually the parameter to be monitored. The design of the temperature control system based on MCU is introduced in this paper. when MCU introduced in control system,it can not only to analyze the data which had been to gathered,but also basis the obtained result to makes logical judgement and so on .It can improve reliability of whole system. First, the temperature sensor transforms the measured temperature signal into the digital signal.After the dealing with MCU.Through a implementing agency --silicon-controlled rectifierthe switch condition to carry on the control. And the realization reports to the police and the temperature demonstration function. This paper mainly includes the hardware process of the temperature control system based on MCU. This design describes the background knowledge and the general design of the system.It introduces the basic knowledge of AT89C51 and the chips which are used in the system.There is a general conclusion in the end of the paper. Key words: MCU; Temperature Control; Sensor 目录 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc138759035 前言 PAGEREF _Toc138759035 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc138759036 第1章 本课题的研究现状及意义 PAGEREF _Toc138759036 \h 2 HYPE