《青岛市富康大厦设计方案》.doc

摘 要 所谓高层生态建筑，是根据当地的自然生态环境，运用生态学、建筑技术科学的基本原理和现代科学技术手段等，合理安排并组织高层建筑与其他相关因素之间的关系，使建筑和生态环境之间成为一个有机的结合体，同时具有良好的室内气候条件和较强的生态气候调节能力，以满足人们居住生活的环境舒适，使人、建筑与自然生态环境之间形成一可持续发展的个良性循环系统。生态建筑从早期仅停留于对气候、生物反应的关注到今天的运用替代能源， 注重建筑生态高技术的研究，人们对高层建筑有了更新的认识，在此基础上，提出了建筑生态化问题。它是将建筑融入大的生态循环圈，从整体的角度考虑能源和资源流动，将建筑建造、建筑设计、建筑使用过程中的消耗、产生纳入整个生态系统来考虑，从而改变资源与能源单向流动的方式，趋向良性循环的模式。 关键词：生态；高层建筑；建筑生态化；可持续发展；建筑设计 ABSTRACT So-called ecological building, it is based on the local natural environment and ecology, using of the basic principle of architectural and science technique, modern science and technology means, reasonably organizing and building the other related factors . And it will make an organic combination between the buildings and environment. It is a good indoor weather conditions and the creatures climate regulation ability to meet the people living environment of comfort, people, buildings and natural eco-environment of the formation of a benign between. Ecological construction in early stop living on climate, its concern about the use of alternative energy sources, today. Now it care for the ecological high technology research making people for building a more new acquaintance come up with ecological construction of the problem . It will be integrated into the large building the ecological to consider energy from the angle of overall resource flows and will be building construction, construction, construction, the losses arising in the ecological system is concerned, thus one-way flow of resources and energy tend to the virtuous circulation model. Key words：ecological construction；High-rise building；sustainable development；architectural design 目 录 摘要……….…………………………………………………………….….…………….. I ABSTRACT…………….……………………………………………………………..….II 1前言……….……………………………………………………………. ….……… ……1 1.1 选题背景…………………………..........................…………….………….……..1 1.2选题目的…………………………….........................………….………….……..1 2高层生态建筑概况……….......................………….………….…..….…….2 2