刘刚-连续介质力学作业3.docVIP

May 16th, 2013 Computer Exercise of Continuum Mechanics IIIMajor: Mechanical EngineeringCourse: Continuum MechanicsStudent name: LiuGangStudent ID: 12S057007Director: Prof. Tongtong GuoBasic method:Applications/ScalesBasic conditionsAssumptionsAnalysisSummery Example 1: A cantilever beam with its dimensions shown in the figure, bearing a centroid force and a moment on the right side of the beam. The force can be denoted byand the moment by .Solution: Application: balcony, book shelves, diving platform, tower crane, dinner table...2. Basic Conditions: A cantilever beam with left-fixed and right side free. The free end loaded a force F and moment M. Analysis: a: Consider the whole beam as a free body. Study the fixed end: and We can get b: Model parameters: concrete, EX2GPa. u0.3, L5m, h0.6m, b0.4m, F10000N, Mz50000N·m c: Algorithms: /PREP7 ET,1,PLANE82 MPTEMP,,,,,,,, MPTEMP,1,0 MPDATA,EX,1,,2e9 MPDATA,PRXY,1,,0.3 RECTNG,0,5,0,0.6,AESIZE,ALL,0.1, MSHKEY,0 CM,_Y,AREA ASEL, , , ,1 CM,_Y1,AREA CHKMSH,AREACMSEL,S,_Y AMESH,_Y1CMDELE,_YCMDELE,_Y1 CMDELE,_Y2MSHKEY,0 /SOL /STATUS,SOLU FLST,2,1,1,ORDE,1FITEM,2,108 F,P51X,FY,10000 FLST,2,1,4,ORDE,1FITEM,2,4DL,P51X, ,ALL, SAVE FLST,2,1,1,ORDE,1FITEM,2,2 FK,P51X,MZ,-50000 And I captured some diagrams when modeling5: Summery: In this example, I learned how to apply a moment to a structure.We can see that when F10000N, M50000N.m, the maximum deflection Uy0.01172m occurs on the free end of the cantilever beam. While the largest stress515858pa and the largest strain0.458mm appear on the fixed end of the beam. So in actual engineering, the contact or the fixed end is the most dangerous positions. Example 2: A long slender block with its dimensions shown in the figure subjected to a uniformed-pressure on the lateral side. The bottom is fixed and the top is free. Solution Application: running train, transforming bends... Basic conditions: bottom area fixed, top area free and lateral loaded by uni