对少花龙葵的生药学研究.docVIP

对少花龙葵的生药学研究 ; 【摘要】目的 对茄科药用植物少花龙葵进行形态组织学鉴别和理化鉴别,为鉴定该药材提供参考依据。方法 采用性状鉴别、显微鉴别、理化鉴别的方法。结果 少花龙葵茎和叶的横切面细胞内、叶肉组织内含有许多草酸钙砂晶、方晶,茎表皮、叶柄表皮及叶的上下表皮细胞均含有非腺毛。结论 该鉴定方法可靠,可为制定少花龙葵质量标准提供依据。; 【关键词】少花龙葵 生药学 显微鉴别 性状鉴别 ; Abstract:Objective To identify the medical plant, Solallum nigium L. ver Pauciflorum Liou histologically and morphologically. Methods Morphological characters, microstructure, physical and chemical identification of this plant were described and illustrated. Results Calcium oxalate sandy crystal was found in the transverse section of cells in roots, caudexs and leaves. Nonglandular hairs were ob