专网前置对数字化的要求.docVIP

专网前置对全数字化的要求 监控系统应向高智能化方面发展。目前监控系统所具有的功能已基本能够满足维护的需要，但在数据统计、数据分析、专家库等高智能化方面并没有得到很好的发展。这些高智能的性能对发展监控技术，提高供电质量，实现电源设备的少人、无人值守有着重要的意义。 所谓高智能性能有下面几个方面特征： (1)对被监控设备故障诊断以及对故障点前后相关数据进行存储和分析，从而可得出在发生故障时相关参数的变化情况以及分析出故障原因。 (2)故障情况的统计分析，如统计分析电源设备(或监控系统本身)故障次数、故障种类、故障分布情况以及电源设备由于故障而造成对供电的影响，提供预防措施及维护方案。 (3)用电量及重要负荷的统计分析，给出日、周甚至月的统计报表及统计曲线，根据统计结果提出观点方案，为供电系统管理维护提供依据。 (4)供电调度，即根据用电情况的统计分析结果，在用电高峰、用电低峰、电源故障等时候采用一定的措施进行负荷调配。 (5)对设备及环境的信息参量统计分析，如最大值、最小值、平均值以及超限值等。 (6)蓄电池组性能的分析。 (7)建立专家信息库，为故障诊断分析提供资料和为消除故障提供解决方案。 (8)监控系统的自诊断并提供诊断报告。 因此利用专家系统、模糊理论、神经 网络 等智能分析和控制方法，模拟和代替人的思维器官进行智能分析和控制是通信电源监控系统未来发展方向。 Monitoring and control system should be the high intelligent direction. At present the functions of monitoring and control system has been basically can meet the needs of the maintenance, but the data statistics, data analysis, expert intelligent contour has not been very good development. The high performance of the intelligent monitoring technology for development, improve the quality of power supply, realize the power equipment of less people, unattended has important significance. So-called intelligent performance characteristics has the following several aspects: (1) to be monitored equipment fault diagnosis as well as the related data storage and analysis before and after the point of failure, it can be concluded that the change of related parameters in the event of a failure, and analyze the cause of the problem. (2) the statistical analysis of failure condition, such as statistical analysis of power equipment (or monitoring system itself) fault number, fault type, fault distribution and power equipment caused by fault impact on power supply and provide prevention measures and maintenance scheme. (3) the important load of electricity consumption and statistical analysis, days, weeks or even months of statistical reports and statistical curve, according to the statistical results put forward point of view, provide the basis for power supply system maintenance manag