高一英语寒假专题——掌握倒装的条件、区别全部倒装与局部倒装人教版知识精讲.docVIP

高一英语寒假专题——掌握倒装的条件、区别全部倒装与局部倒装人教版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： 1. 掌握倒装的条件。 2. 区别全部倒装与局部倒装。 二. 倒装句的用法： 1. 疑问句。（局部倒装） 如：Will you please give me a hand? Are you a teacher? Which one do you like better? Where do you come from? 2. so， neither/nor，no more引起的倒装。（局部倒装） 如：He can swim. So can I. He can’t swim. Neither/Nor can I. He often goes to school late. So does she. He never eats meat. Neither/Nor does she. I was very angry, so was I. I wasn’t doing my homework at that time. Neither/Nor was he. She doesn’t care much about sweets, no more do I. 3. 全部倒装A：一些表示地点的副词或介词词组开头的时候，要用到倒装。（there，here，now，then，prep. + n.，in，out，down，up，back，over，away，off等） 如：Out rushed Tom. Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. There are some people in the room. The door opened and in rushed a stranger. Under the tree sat a boy. 注意：在此种倒装中，如果主语是代词（如：he, she it, they, we, you, I等），那么此句就不倒装。 如：Out he rushed. There he goes. Here you are. Here it is. 4. 全部倒装B：引用话语时，说话人在内容之后，用倒装。 如：“Thank you!” said Jim. “I must study hard.” thought Tom. “You must stop talking!” shouted the teacher. 5. 局部倒装A：一些表示否定或半否定意义的副词开头的时候，要用到倒装。这些副词主要有：not, never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, rarely, little, not…until…, nowhere, by no means, in no way等；以及often, always, once, many a time, now and again, every other day, every two days等；方式状语thus。 如：Never did he think about others. Hardly could he understand what the teacher said. Seldom/Scarcely/Rarely has she gone abroad. Little does he know about computer. Nowhere does he come from. Not until I got home did he finish his homework. Not until I called him did he get up. By no means/In no way should you do it. Often does he get to school late. Always does she speak highly of her father. Many times has he been there. Every two days does he come here. Thus was he cheated. 6. 局部倒装B：no sooner…than…, hardly…when…, so…that…和not only