教育类相关词汇汉英对照【参考】.doc

PAGE1 / NUMPAGES47 教育类相关词汇汉英对照 博导 Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor 博士生 Ph.D candidate 掺水文凭 diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means 成人中等职业技术教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education 成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized (technical) school for adults 成人高考 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults 成人中等专科学校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults 大学生创业 university students' innovative undertaking 大专生 junior college student 大专文凭 associate degree 贷学金（助学贷款） student loan 德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity and professional ability 第二学位 second Bachelor's degree 点名册 roll book 电大 college courses broadcast on television 电子词典 electronic dictionary 定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas 定向生 targeted-area student 高材生 top student 公务员 civil servant 归国留学生 returned students 函授大学 correspondence university 计划内招生planned enrollment 教工teachers and staff 交流学者exchange scholar 教书育人impart knowledge and educate people 教务处 dean's office 教学法pedagogy; teaching method 教研室teaching and research division 教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education 教育乱收费unauthorized collection of fees by educational institutions 教育质量quality of education 借读生transient student 机读形式machine-readable form 进修班class for further studies 军训military training(intended for high school annd college students） 考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools 考研热the craze for graduate school 课件（教师多媒体教学演示片）courseware 课间操exercise between classes 客座教授guest professor 老三届 junior and senior high school graduates of 1966~1968; school leavers of 1966~1968 老年学校 school for the aged 两院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering 留学咨询 consulting on the study abroad 录取通知书 letter of admission / acceptance letter 论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense 录取分数线 entry score 模拟测试 mock test; simulated exam 评职 professional evaluation 普通高等教育 reg