opencv2.4.9在Hi3531开发板上移植.docx

opencv2.4.9下载不用说了。Ubuntu12.04虚拟机安装的+arm-hisiv200-linux交叉编译器+cmake-gui（2.8.7）参考：/luotuo44/article/details/8958990/s/blog_92942dba0101d1wj.html一、建立编译环境配置进入opencv-2.4.9目录建立release-hisiv200目录存放编译过程中文件。#cd opencv-2.4.9#mkdir release-hisiv200#cd release-hisiv200打开cmake-gui，进行博客中的配置：#cmake-gui在configure时选择CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME:arm-hisiv200-linuxC:选择/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv200-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv200-linux-gccC++:选择/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv200-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv200-linux-g++修改安装目录：CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:/opt/2.4.9-arm-hisiv200进行编译：make二、出现问题：1、/usr/lib/libImath.so: could not read symbols: File in wrong formatcollect2: ld returned 1 exit statusmake[2]: *** [lib/libopencv_highgui.so] 错误 1make[1]: *** [modules/highgui/CMakeFiles/opencv_highgui.dir/all] 错误 2make: *** [all] 错误 2主要opencv编译OPENEXR时要用到libImath.so，所有我就把那个取消了，然后编译就没出现过这个问题。蓝色的部分不要选，还有下面这个也别选：蓝色的部分不要选，还有下面这个也别选：接在make：2、Linking CXX executable ../../bin/opencv_test_calib3d../../lib/libopencv_core.so: undefined reference to `pthread_key_create../../lib/libopencv_core.so: undefined reference to `pthread_getspecific../../lib/libopencv_ts.so: undefined reference to `pthread_key_delete../../lib/libopencv_core.so: undefined reference to `pthread_once../../lib/libopencv_core.so: undefined reference to `clock_gettime../../lib/libopencv_core.so: undefined reference to `pthread_setspecificcollect2: ld returned 1 exit statusmake[2]: *** [bin/opencv_test_calib3d] Error 1make[1]: *** [modules/calib3d/CMakeFiles/opencv_test_calib3d.dir/all] Error 2make: *** [all] Error 2解决方案：修改release-hisiv200目录下的CMakeCache.txt，CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS原来为空，加上-lpthread -lrt，如下图：3、../../lib/libopencv_ocl.so:undefined reference to dlopen取消掉上面两个复选框。接在编译。完成。三、安装opencv库#make install在/opt/2.4.9-arm-hisiv200/目录下生成相应目录：四、配置编译环境如果没有安装pkgconfig则进行安装参考/luotuo44/article/details/opt/2.4.9-arm-hisiv200/目录下建立pkgconfig目录，进入目录建立hisiv200-opencv.pc文件#gedit hisiv200-opencv.pc输入图中的内容。编辑库连接配置文件加入下面图中一行配置PKG_CONFIG_PATH#gedit /etc/bash.bash