第四讲:冠词技巧.pptVIP

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* * 冠 词 高考英语冲刺阶段复习备考策略 (四) ----重庆外国语学校 胡媛 定指 (特指): 1、指上下文已经提到的人或事物; 2、指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或事物; 3、也指说话双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。 泛指: 1、 指首次提到的、不限定的人或事物。 类指: 1、指具有共同性质或典型特征的事物的一个类别。 e.g. _____ polar bear lives in the far north of the globe, ___Arctic for example. (2014 重外)A. The; theB. The; /C. A; /D. A; the A 泛指 n/c. A horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals n/u. Water is clear. 定指 n/c. The/This/That horse is a useful animal.The/These /Those horses in CQ are not ...n/u. The water ( in CFLS) is not clear. 类指 n/c. The tiger is in danger of extinct.the telephone; the rich; the living;the French 考点一:不定冠词表示数量 “一” 与 one 相近. 2. News from Libya, ___ African country, appears frequentlyon ___ screen these days because of its military conflict.A. an; a B. the; aC. /; theD. an; the (2012 山西) 3. The parents were shocked by ____ news that their sonneeded __ operation on his knee. (2013 重庆)A. a; /B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an 4. Animals are obviously ___ lower form of life than ___ man.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD/; /(2013 江西) D C A 1. www. videojug. com, which has ___ food and drink channelwith clear explanations, is ___ very popular website.A. a; theB. the; /C. a; aD. / a(2011 北京西城) C 2. There was ___ time ____ I hated to go to school. (2004)A. a; thatB. a; when C. the; that D. the; when 3.The Wilsons live in ___A-shaped house near the coast. Itis __ 17th century cottage. (2004NMET)A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a B D 考点二:不定冠词用在首次提到的人或物之前,表示泛指 1. In communication, a smile is usually ____ strong sign of afriendly and ___ open attitude. (2011 重庆)A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an C 考点三:不定冠词用在单数可数名词前,表示一类人或事物 1. A teacher must love his students. 2. It is generally accepted that __ boy must learn to stand upand fight like __ man. (2011课标)A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; / 考点四:不定冠词表示单位, 有 “每一”之意.( = per/each/every ) 1. I earn 10 dollars ___ hour as ___ super market cashier onSaturdays. (2003 上海)A. a; anB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the 2. –It’s said Joh

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