2012学术背景文件.docVIP

第三届重庆模拟联合国 经济与金融委员会 Chongqing Model United Nations 2012 ECOFIN—Economic and Financial Committee 给代表的阅读建议 Tips for delegates 1. 认真阅读背景文件，80%你需要了解的相关背景知识都可以从中找到； 2. 带着问题去看背景文件，读完之后还没有得到解决的问题就应该由你自己查找得到答案； 3. 时刻记住自己国家的立场； 4. 时刻记住所处委员会的职责和权利范围； Sample Resolution Forum：ECOFIN Topic A: Eternal Debt and development: towards a durable solution to the debt problems of developing countries Main submitter: Algeria, Benin, Hungary, Japan, Moldova Co-submitter: Albania, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Colombia, Cuba, Greece, Haiti, Indonesia, Israel, Italy,Turkey, Ukraine The General Assembly , Recalling all previous resolutions on the provision of a durable solution for external debt problems in developing countries, Recalling also the United Nations Millennium Declaration of September 8th,2008 Recalling also the World Summit Outcome during September 14 to 16,2005, Recalling further the G8 Summit Declaration from 2003 to 2005, Welcoming the efforts of the United Nations World Bank ,International Monetary Fund(IMF),World Bank ,and Paris Club to provide financial aid to developing countries, Realizing that economic and social growth overall is stunted in countries affected by high external debt problems, 1.Encourages the World Bank ,and IMF to rethink the list of Highly Indebted Poor Countries(HIPCs)； 2.Reminds the developed Member States to provide financial aid to HIPCs which will also be provided directly in the form of goods ,currency ,and education； 3.Encourages the international organizations and countries giving financial aid to the governments of these developing countries to also require reforms in their economic systems as done by the IMF and World Bank by； a) Encouraging high profitable projects in the developing countries, b) Encouraging also the development of natural resource exploitation within the developing countries； 4.Reiterates also the need for international organizations and Non－govern