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第一单元知识点归纳
1、go on a trip to …… 去某地旅行
I will go on a trip to Beijing.
2、the capital (city) of our country 我们的首都
Beijing is the capital city of our country.
3、too + 形容词或副词 + to do sth
太……而不能……
My sister is too young to go to school.
My sister is so young that she can’t go to school.
4、be busy with/at sth be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
I am busy with my homework.
I am busy doing my homework
5、⑴ far from …… 远离某地
⑵ (表距离的词) + away from ……
⑶ It is + 表距离的词 + from … to …
举例:⑴ Beijing is far from Shijiazhuang.
⑵ Beijing is two hundred kilometers away from Shijiazhuang.
⑶ It is two hundred kilometers from Beijing to Shijiazhuang.
6、shop n. 商店:go to the shop
v. 购物:go shopping / do some shopping
7、work hard in/at 努力学习(工作)
He works hard in English
8、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事
Danny invited Li Ming to come to Canada
invite sb to …… 邀请某人去某地
Kim invited me to Canada
9、want to do sth 想要干某事
He want to buy a book.
want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事(同would like)My mother wants me to work hard every day.
10、talk to/with sb 和某人交谈、和某人谈话
talk about sth 谈论某事
11、call 喊、打电话
call sb (on the telephone) 给某人打电话
12、leave for …… 动身去某地
Danny will leave for Beijing
13、stay with sb 和某人住在一起
14、交通方式: by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea /motor bike/boat/taxi
② on a bus/bike/train/plane/boat
③ take a bus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxi
④ 其它:in a car/ boat/taxi ; on foot ; ride a bike
15、May I ……? May I go shopping?
肯定回答:Yes, please /Yes, of course /Sure
否定回答:No, you may not /No, you can’ t
16、plan n. 计划 make a plan for sth为某事制定计划
I am making a plan for the summer holiday
v. 计划 plan (for) sth为某事做计划
plan to do sth 计划干某事
I plan to go on a picnic
17,need to do sth 需要去作某事He needs to go out for a walk
18、tell sb about/of sth 告诉某人关于某事
He told me about this news
19、go back to …… 回到某地
Li Ming will go back home on July 11th
Li Ming will go back to Shijiazhuang
20、pack A with B 把B打包放进A中
例如:Xiaomei is packing her bag with her books .
21、write to sb / write sb a letter / write a
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