前五个单元识点总结.docVIP

013秋季新版八年级上册英语第一至五单元知识点小结? Unit1???Where?did?you?go?on?vacation?? go?on?vacation去度假???????????stay?at?home待在家里??????go?to?the?mountains去爬山???????go?to?the?beach去海滩????? visit?museums?参观博物馆???????go?to?summer?camp去参观夏令营?quite?a?few相当多??????????????study?for为……而学习????go?out出去????????????????????most?of?the?time大部分时间? taste?good尝起来很好吃?????????have?a?good?time玩得高兴????????]of?course当然?????????????????feel?like给……的感觉；感受到?go?shopping去购物?????????????in?the?past在过去??????walk?around四处走走???????????because?of因为? one?bowl?of…?一碗……?????????the?next?day第二天????drink?tea喝茶??????????????????find?out找出；查明????go?on继续????????????????????take?photos照相????????something?important重要的事????up?and?down上上下下????? come?up出来??????????????????buy?sth.?for?sb.?/?buy?sb.?sth.为某人买某物?taste?+?adj.?尝起来……?????????look+adj.?看起来……?nothing…but+动词原形???除了……之外什么都没有?seem+（to?be）+?adj.??看起来……? arrive?in+大地点?/?arrive?at+小地点???到达某地?decide?to?do?sth.决定去做某事? try?doing?sth.尝试做某事??????????try?to?do?sth.尽力去做某事??????forget?doing?sth.忘记做过某事??????forget?to?do?sth.忘记做某事?enjoy?doing?sth.喜欢做某事?????????want?to?do?sth.想去做某事?????start?doing?sth.开始做某事??????????stop?doing?sth.?停止做某事?????dislike?doing?sth.?不喜欢做某事??????keep?doing?sth.继续做某事? Why?not?do.?sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句???如此……以至于……?tell?sb.?(not)?to?do?sth.?告诉某人（不要）做某事?? 1.?on?vacation?度假??? vacation意为“假期、假日”，相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。如：?the?long?vacation?长假?the?summer?vacation?暑假? the?Christmas?vacation?圣诞假期? 而holiday（尤其美国）指“假日；休息日；休假”。?on?vacation?=?on?holiday?意为“度假”?2.?anything?interesting?一些有趣的东西? something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。 ）当形容词修饰something,?anything,?nothing,?everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面；? 3）这些不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。如：????Is?everybody?here??大家都到齐了吗？? 4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。如：? Did?you?do?anything?interesting??你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）? Why?don’t?you?visit?someone?with?me??你