2016年专业英语.pptVIP

* 授课教师：陶斌 Lecturer: Bin Tao 专业英语 建筑学与城市规划 Professional English in Architecture and Urban Planning Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Review UNIT SIXTEEN Text The Practice of Architecture ( ? ) 1. Words and Expressions schematic design（方案设计）→preliminary design（初步设计） →working drawing，construction drawing（施工图）→supervision（监督，监理） consultation 咨询 in consultation with 与……磋商 budget 预算 blueprint 蓝图 commission 委托 lobby porch, entrance-hall or ante-room 门厅；（入口的）厅堂；前厅 make one’s bid 投标 licensed architect structural engineer electrical engineer mechanical engineer, plant engineer (water supply and sewerage, heating and ventilating) Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2. Sentences ① [Page 159, Para. 1, line1] In a period of rapidly accelerating change in every area of human activity — economic, industrial, scientific, professional, sexual, artistic, and so on — it would be foolhardy to pretend that any description could hold true for more than the moment. 在人类活动如经济、工业、科学、职业、性别、艺术等各个方面正在飞速变化的时代，妄称任何描述都适用于长久而非短暂的时期，显然是不慎重的。 hold true ( for ) ；hold good 适用（于）；有效 和平共处五项原则对所有国家都适用。 [Example 1] The Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence hold true for all countries. 同一论点并非对所有情况都适用。 [Example 2] The same argument doesn’t hold good in all cases. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 因此，我们将要分两部分来讨论建筑实践这一问题：第一 ，建筑设计的业务实践目前是怎样的，或者确切地说，它是怎样发展到目前状况的；第二，它将怎样变化并且大概向什么方向变化。 ② [Page 159, Para. 1, line 3] We will therefore deal with the matter of architectural practice in two sections: how it is, or rather has been up till now, and second, how it appears to be changing and in what probable directions. 他得走着——应该说是跑着——去上班。 [Example 1] He had to walk — or rather run — to the office. 我担