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Verifiable AB-PRE for Secure Public Cloud Data SharingContents Introduction ABE, PRE, AB-PRE Verifiable outsourced computation Verifiable attribute-based PRE (AB-VPRE) Our techniques Our construction of AB-VPRE Security analysis Instantiations Advantages of our AB-VPRE schemes Conclusions 02Contents Introduction ABE, PRE, AB-PRE Verifiable outsourced computation Verifiable attribute-based PRE (AB-VPRE) Our techniques Our construction of AB-VPRE Security analysis Instantiations Advantages of our AB-VPRE schemes Conclusions 03IntroductionTo solve the following issues: Achieving data privacy and fine-grained access control. Applying to thin clients. Updating the access control.04Contents Introduction ABE, PRE, AB-PRE Verifiable outsourced computation Verifiable attribute-based PRE (AB-VPRE) Our techniques Our construction of AB-VPRE Security analysis Instantiations Advantages of our AB-VPRE schemes Conclusions 05Attribute-based Encryption (ABE)Encryption: Specify the qualified users by an access policy or a set of attributes.Key generation: Associated with users’ attribute characteristic.Decryption: Accomplished only if attributes and the access policy are matched. Union Hospital Chief PhysicianORUser AANDBob Bob Chief PhysiciansUnion HospitalUser B06Attribute-based Encryption (ABE)OR Union Hospital Chief PhysicianMedical RecordsUser AANDBob Bob Chief PhysiciansUnion HospitalUser BScenario: Bob is in an emergency. All the Chief Physicians are unavailable.How to derive Bob’s medical records? 07Proxy Re-encryption (PRE)User AUser BProxySecurity Requirements: The proxy cannot see the plaintext. The proxy cannot derive the secret key of User A.08Attribute-based PRE (AB-PRE) Updating access control from delegation. The proxy cannot derive the plaintext and the private key. AB-PRE is divided into CP-AB-PRE and KP-AB-PRE.09Attribute-based PRE (AB-PRE) Liang et al. (ASIACCS’09): The first CP-AB-PRE. Luo et al. (ICICS’10): CP-AB-PRE with multi-value positive attribut
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