A_defining_moment方案.pptVIP

1. She came up. She was holding a briefcase. She came up, holding a briefcase. 2. He rushed off. He forgot to take his raincoat. He rushed off, forgetting to take his raincoat. 3. I worked right through the semester. I neglected food and rest. I worked right through the semester,neglecting food and rest. Focusing on Sentence Structure Model: I figured it would be the normal “nothing call” and we drove to the area. Our noses were alert for the smell of natural gas. I figured it would be the normal “nothing call” and we drove to the area, (our) noses alert for the smell of natural gas. B. Make sentences after the model, using “absolute constructions” . Focusing on Sentence Structure 独立结构 “独立主格结构”是由名词或代词作为逻辑主语，加上分词、形容词、副词、动词不定式或介词短语作为逻辑谓语构成。这种结构在形式上与主句没有关系，通常称为“独立主格结构”。 独立主格结构基本构成形式: 名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语）　 独立主格结构主要用于描绘性文字中，其作用相当于一个状语从句，常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。 Focusing on Sentence Structure 1. His shirt was caught on a nail. The little boy could not move. His shirt caught on a nail, the little boy could not move. 2. Her eyes were closed. She did not see what happened in front of her. Her eyes (Eyes) closed, she did not see what happened in front of her. 3. The work has been done. We feel relieved (宽慰的) and we have a good rest. The work done, we feel relieved and we have a good rest. Translating A. Translate the following into English. 1.The situation calls for a quick response from the government. Otherwise, heavy loss cannot be avoided. 2. Pat felt uneasy with his family, wondering whether or not to announce the news. Translating A. Translate the following into English. 3. Currently, they are conducting a full investigation to work (find) out what caused the accident. (Or: At present, they are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident.) 4. We need to check out what he said. If that is the case, we should take necessary measures to prevent cheating