英于语1.4节翻译.docVIP

设计简洁与城市综合——沃克艺术中心雕塑花园，明尼阿波利斯 如果清楚已成为爱德华?拉华比?巴设计方法的代名词,巴恩斯现代雕塑强大的古典烘托的花园的计划英亩雕塑花园是最大的城市雕塑中心一个。沃克艺术中心明尼阿波利斯公园和娱乐板巴?贝文顿设计的新圣人和约翰Cowles学院进行的年度园艺展示为特色。雕塑花园昆内尔马丁·弗里德曼希克松金钟柏对景观建筑师规定的制约因素是该园不能展示花，不能有与雕塑争艳的东西。花岗岩明确定义了级别。用于花园的楼梯和花盆种植的沃克的屋顶平台用同样的花岗岩铺成。和主流的欧洲的园林特征，罗斯柴尔德在新英格兰低石墙发现了灵感。一个分裂的石头乡村的效果吸引了他，他解说，当时的想法是使它们看起来像那种在新英格兰的农民可能铺成的墙的效果软化墙壁的效果。有裂缝效果的墙壁和土地一起能自我支撑因为地面冻结和融化自然的运动。 一个早期方案具有纯粹的侧壁上升到一个旋律的棚屋顶似乎过于巨大，为人们种植在外面。平静的池睡莲包围树可能是一个场景从19世纪的冬季花园。——The Walker Art Center sculpture garden, Minneapolis If clarity has become a byword for the design approach of Edward Larrabee Barnes, FAIA, (1) his plan for the new Minneapolis Sculpture Garden also represents a notable synthesis. (2) Barnes’s design draws the envelopes of space within the Walker Art Center outside, where modern sculpture can play against the strong classical foil of his garden plan.　　 The 7.5-acre sculpture garden is one of the largest urban sculpture centers in the nation. A joint project of the Walker Art Center and the Minneapolis Park and Recreation Board, it will also feature year-round horticultural displays in the new Sage and John Cowles Conservatory, located on the grounds and designed by Barnes’s partner, Alistair Bevington. The sculpture garden was designed by the Barnes firm in association with landscape architect Peter Rothschild of Quennell Rothschild Associates.　　 In many ways, the Walker Art Center finds itself at the vanguard. Programmatically, under the leadership of Martin Friedman, it has established a national reputation as a leading center for the study of the most avant-garde developments in contemporary art. Physically, the museum nestles comfortably against a residential backdrop to the west, sharing its site and a central lobby with the Guthrie Theater. Yet to the east it confronts 16 lanes of high-speed freeway traffic that sever it from downtown Minneapolis.　　 But the Walker seems to have a knack for turning liabilities into assets. Barnes’s memorable 1971 design, with its vertical progress