语言学期中测验..docVIP

1. The study of language as a whole is often called ________ linguistics.　　A. particular 　B. general　C. ordinary　D. generative　2. Traditional grammar regards the ________ form of language as primary, not the spoken form.　　A. oral 　B. written　C. writing 　D. vocal　3. Who put forward the distinction between Langue and Parole?　　A．Saussure　B．Chomsky　C．Halliday　D．Anonymous　　4. According to F. de Saussure, ________ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community.　　A. parole 　　B. performance　C. langue 　　D. Language5. Language is arbitrary in that there is