中国石化炼油企业计量设备配备指导意见.docVIP

中国石化炼油企业计量设备配备指导意见（试行） 1. 概述 1.1本意见依据《》、《》本配备意见包括计量设备，是炼油企业配备的基本要求。计量设备应从国情出发，满足，又经济合理。工艺计量设备应满足生产控制、质量控制、安全检测、环境保护和经济核算的基本要求本意见适用于。计量设备计量计量设备计量设备计量设备计量计量流量计进出厂进出厂高粘度在储罐底部高精度压力变送器测量总的储液压强，获整个储液平均密度混合式储罐计量系统（HMS）出高准确度的储液质量各种进出厂计量选用板、流量计计量设备进出厂计量计量DN200时，可选用标准喷嘴、威力吧、孔板流量计；温度低于300℃、工艺管径小于DN200时可选用宽量程一体化标准喷嘴流量计、数字式涡街流量计；高温、高压可选用均速管或孔板流量计；在系统管网末端和DN150以下的管线上，小口径节流件压损较大，将会影响蒸汽流通量，可选用分体式涡街与弯管流量计。选用涡街流量计必须考虑缩径管道的直管段长度和温压补偿。 对温度压力变化大的过热蒸汽对饱和蒸汽压力补偿炼油与化工生产中，常有一条管道蒸汽双向输送现象，造成了计量以及装置经济技术指标核算的困难。用楔型流量计不切斜角双向孔板或用弯管流量计配套流向识别装置，测量蒸汽双向流。 4. 计量设备配备应注意的问题 4.1体积计量密度密度压力温度变化，即密度计量工艺管径仪表口径计量工艺设备差压式流量计直管段冷凝器须处于同一水平上对工况进行补偿流出系数、流束可膨胀系数、压缩系数常数为服从连续生产、减少投资，对于已有的差压式流量计，扩展测量范围是解决问题的关键所在。流量计算机根据温度、压力等参数对工况流量进行修正还可以对流出系数、压缩系数、流束膨胀系数进行实时逐点补偿，提高测量准确度。大多DCS等系统仪表控制柜内空间,可用能够在仪表柜内密集安装流量计算转换单元，实现在DCS系统中植入高精度流量运算功能对式流量计作实时动态量逐点运算以实现宽量程。 staff and workers representativesThe representatives of the staff and workers from the unit or away from retirement, on behalf of automatically disqualified, on behalf of the delegation to the original vacancy shall be in accordance with the provisions of the election.Replace the fourteenth representatives of the staff and workersThere are the representatives of the employees, who have the right to change the unit:1, due to illegal law and discipline punishment;2, often without reason not to participate in the activities of the staff representatives of the staff and the organization of the work of the organization, a serious dereliction of duty;3, because of unpaid leave, sick leave and long-term, full-time study and so on, not to participate in the activities of the post of the staff and workers congress;4, removed from the unit, from the original delegation.The rights of the representatives of the fifteenth employeesFirst, the incumbent will have the right to vote in the election, the right to vote and the right to vote.Two, have the right to participate in the Congress and its working mechanism in the company. Check all relevant departments to carry o