静电除尘用高频高压电源.docVIP

大功率静电除尘用高频高压电源的研制 廖谷然1，杨北革2，薛辉2，吕玉祥1 （1. 太原理工大学 物理与光电工程学院，山西 太原 030024；2. 山西省电力公司大同供电分公司，山西 大同 037008） 摘要：由于工频可控硅电源在静电除尘器领域中使用时的缺点，高频高压电源势必将取代工频电源成为静电除尘器的供电电源。而目前国内研制的高频高压电源的功率一般比较小，难以和主流的静电除尘设备相配套。本文介绍了采用双串联谐振回路并联的新的拓扑结构，设计出了72KV/1.6A的大功率静电除尘用高频高压电源。通过现场实验验证了72KV/1.6A高频高压电源的可行性。该电源对静电除尘设备新建或改造时降低成本和维护费用有着实际的意义。 关键词：静电除尘器；高频高压电源；串联谐振；软开关；数字信号处理 Development of a High-power High Frequency and High Voltage Power Supply for Electrostatic Precipitator LIAO Gu-ran1，YANG Bei-ge2，XUE Hui2，LV Yu-xiang1 （1. College of Physics and Optoelectronics，Taiyuan University of Technology，Taiyuan 030024，China； 2. Shanxi Datong Electric Power Supply Company，Datong 037008，China) Abstract: Due to the disadvantage of industrial frequency power supply with SCR used in the field of electrostatic precipitator. The high frequency high voltage power supply will definitely replace industrial frequency power supply as the power supply of electrostatic precipitator. And at present the power of high frequency high voltage power supply is small, and hard to match electrostatic dust removal equipment. This paper introduces a new topology of double series resonance circuit in parallel, designs the 72KV/1.6A high power high frequency and high voltage power supply for electrostatic precipitator. The feasibility of high frequency and high voltage power supply has been verified by testing it in the real electric field. This power supply has a practical significance to reduce cost and maintenance cost of new electrostatic dust removal equipment or renovation project. Keywords: electrostatic precipitator，high frequency high voltage power supply，series resonance，soft switching， Digital Signal Processing 0 引言 空气污染直接严重危害人体健康。而火力发电厂、钢铁、冶金、造纸、水泥、轻纺、化工等工业领域生产过程中产生的烟气是空气污染的主要来源。因此这些烟气在排放到大气之前必须对其进行除尘处理。20世纪90年代大气污染物排放标准200mg/m3，2004年起实施的更加严格的排放标准则是50mg/m3[1]，而从2012年1月1日起实施的新的火电厂大气污染排放标准中燃煤锅炉的烟尘排放标准是30mg/m3[2]。越来越严格的环保要求给除尘设备和供电电源提出了新的要求。静电除尘器（ESP）是国际上使用广泛的除尘设备，具有效率高，处理烟气量大，运行成本低，维护方便等优点。利用静电除尘器能够有效地收集粉尘，使得排放