八年级英语Unit 2 What are you going to do学案人教朗文版.docVIP

初二英语Unit 2 What are you going to do ? 学案人教朗文版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 2 What are you going to do ? 二. 重难点分析： 1. Next Friday we are going on our first field trip . 下周五我们要进行我们的首次郊游。 go on 后接一个表示活动的名词，意思是“去进行这一次活动”。例如： ① She decided to go on a trip to that area . 她决定对那一地区作一次旅行。 ② Last week we went on a visit to Disney World Tokyo . 上周我们去参观了东京迪斯尼世界。 类似的短语还有：go on a holiday去渡假；go on sightseeing去观光；go on business去出差；go on an outing去郊游；go on a picnic。go on还有“进行，继续”之意，其后可接go on doing sth.或go on with + n. 例如： ① He went on working without taking a rest . 他一直工作，没有休息。 ② I couldn’t finish my homework , so I have to go on with it tomorrow .我无法完成作业，所以明天得继续做。 ③ Please go on . 请继续。 2. Why don’t we go fishing at East Lake ? 我们为何不去东湖钓鱼呢？ go + doing 表示“去做某事”强调去做的动作。例如： ① Let’s go swimming tomorrow . ② Shall we go boating on Sunday ? 类似的短语有go shopping , go hiking , go skating , go hunting , go skiing , go climbing the mountain , go dancing 等。 3. I am good at fishing . 我擅长钓鱼。 be good at +名词或动名词，意为“擅长，在某方面做得好”例如： ① He is good at drawing . 他擅长画画。 ② I am good at English . 我英语学的不错。 注意：be good at , be good for和be good to的区别，be good for意为“对…有利，有效”， 如：③ Vegetables are good for us . be good to意为“对…好”。 如：④ They are good to me . 4. East Lake has many different kinds of fish . 东湖有许多不同种类的鱼。 different kinds of 意为“不同种类”，kind 作名词用，kind 组成的短语还有all kinds of 各种各样，a kind of 一种类型，this kind of 这种类型，some kinds of 几种等。例如： ① There are all kinds flowers in the park . ② We have different kinds of books in our school library . ③ This is a new kind of computer . kind还可用作形容词，意为“亲切的，和蔼的”例如 ④ Be kind to old people . ⑤ It’s very kind of you . 5. Or maybe , let’s go to the mountains . 或许我们去爬山。 maybe 连在一起为副词，意为“可能，也许”在句中作状语，通常置于句首，也可放在动词之前。例如： ① Maybe he will come tomorrow . ② “ Is that true ? ” “ Maybe , I am not sure . ” may be分开写时，则是情态动词may +动词原形be，意为“可能是，也许是”例如： ③ He may be at home today . ④ He may be eighteen years old . 注意：He may be at home today . 还可以说Maybe he is at home today . 6. But they have some problems