2014年成人本科学位英语试题--语气.docVIP

1. I would ask George to lend us the money if I ____ him. A. had known B. have known C. knew D. to have read 【答案】C 该句使用了虚拟语气，从主句的would ask 判断，if 从句谓语动词可以用一般过去时knew,表示对现在事实的虚拟。句意为“如果我认识乔治的话，我就让他借给我们钱了”。 2. If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases. A. was/ shall pay B. am/ will pay C. would be/ would pay D. were/ would pay 【答案】D。如果我是你，我会在英语成语和短语上多关注一些。对现在的虚拟。 3. Dont touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he_____ you. A. would come to B. would come at C. would have come toward D. will come to 【答案】B。别动那个正在睡觉的老虎，他要是醒了会咬你的。if条件句中对现在的虚拟。 4. We ___ delighted if the report ___ true. A. were/ were B. shall be/ were C. should be/ were D. were/ would be 【答案】C。如果这个报告是真是的，那我们就会很高兴的。if条件句中对现在的虚拟。 5. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, Id like to go to Tibet and travel through as much of it as possible. A. would B. could C. had to D. ought to 【答案】B。如果我能够计划做任何我想做的事情，我想去西藏并且尽可能地旅行那个地方的大部分地区。 6. _____ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leave 【答案】C。如果他能够周五到那里，他将会今天就走。省略if的条件虚拟。对将来的虚拟。 7. _________ to do the work, I should do it some other way. A. If were I B. I were C. Were I D. Was I 【答案】C。如果我来做这个工作，我会换一种工作方式。 8. Most probably Ally won’t come tomorrow. But if she______ I _____her to call you up at once. A. should come, would ask B. come, would have asked C. will come, will ask D. is coming, should ask 【答案】A。Ally很可能明天不会回来，但是如果她回来，我会让她立刻给你打电话。对将来的if条件虚拟。 9. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do? A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain 【答案】B。如果明天下雨，我们做什么呢？对将来的if条件虚拟。 10. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet. A. is to, should B. were to, would C. were going to, would D. was going to, should 【答案】B。要是下雨了，我们会淋湿的。对将来的if条件虚拟。 11. If a better material ____, the strength of the part would have been increased. A. had been used B. had been using C. being used D. using 【答案】A 本句考察虚拟语气。与过去事实相反的假设，从句应该用过去完成时;又因为material 是use 的宾语，应用被动式。 12. If you that nigh