分词与从句转换解释.ppt

??状语从句与分词作状语的转换 ?一、基本规则，也是最重要的规则是：从句的主语与主句的主语必须一致，变从句而主句不变。 They didn’t go to the Summer Palace because they had a lot of work to do. Having a lot of work to do, they didn’t go to the Summer Palace. When?he?heard?a?cry?for?help, he?rushed?out Hearing a cry for help, he rushed out.  ??二、从句的谓语部分是“be?+形容词或名词”的系表结构时,变从句为“Being?+表语”的现在分词短语。? As?he?was?seriously?ill，he?went?home. ?Being?seriously?ill，he?went?home.? As he was very old, he had to give up his teaching. Being very old, he had to give up his teaching.  ??三、从句的谓语动词是完成时态,?变从句为完成式的现在分词短语. 例如:? As?I?have?seen?him?before,?I?easil