高一英语unit 4 Wildlife protection知识点练习及答案新人教版.docVIP

II---4 Wildlife protection 一、知识点 1. If their habitat is threatened or they can’t find enough food, their numbers may decrease. 如果他们的栖息地受到威胁或者他们找不到足够的食物，他们的数目就可能减少。 The number of children in the school has decreased this year. 今年在校的儿童人数减少了。 There was a decrease in the number of children in school. 在校的儿童人数有所减少。 decrease in number 数目减少 2. As a result these endangered animals may even die out.结果，这些濒临危险的动物可能会灭绝。 The polluted air in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents. 城里被污染的空气正严重地危及居民的健康。 an endangered species; an endangered culture. 濒临绝种的生物种类；濒临绝传的文化 die out 逐渐消失，灭绝 die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐停止，逐渐消失 die down 逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊 3. There has been some progress in saving endangered wildlife in China.在中国拯救濒临绝种的动植物工作已经取得了一些进步。 4.loss of bamboo growing areas竹子生长区的损失 His unfortunate death was a great loss to the firm. 他的不幸去世对他的商行来说是个重大损失。 Their company suffered loss on loss in business last year. 他们公司去年在生意上接二连三地亏本。 at a loss 亏本；不知所措sold the merchandise at a loss. 赔本卖出货物 I am at a loss to understand those remarks. 我不理解那些话 5.a nature reserve 自然保护区 I have reserved a room for you at the hotel. 我已在旅馆为你预订了一个房间。 reserve of food 食物储备I believe your story without reserve. 我毫无保留地相信你说的。 6. too much hunting in the 1950s 二十世纪五十年代太多的捕杀 7. a natural protection zone 自然保护区 8. in peace 安详地 The two communities live together in peace (with one another). 这两个社区和平相处. Please let me do my work in peace.请让我安静地工作。 9. in danger of 有……的危险；受到……的威胁 He was in danger of losing his life.他有失去生命的危险。 10….longed to help endangered species of wildlife. 渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。 I longed for a bicycle. 我特想要辆自行车。 These young lads are longing to go to watch the football match. 这几个小伙子极想去观看足球赛。 11. respond I offered him a drink but he didnt respond. 我请他喝酒，但他未作回答。 The patient did not respond to treatment.病人经治疗後未见起色 How to respond to a greeting? 怎样回答别人的问候？ respond by a nod 点头答应 respond with a smile 以微笑表示回答 respond in damages 赔偿损失 12. …take me to a distant land…带我到遥远的地方 The foreign visitors came from a distant country.