专题十一非谓语动词要点.ppt

专题十一：非谓语动词 一、动词不定式：to+动词原形；not to+动词原形 1、不定式做主语：常常用it作形式主语，把不定式放在后面； To speak English is not easy for us. It is not easy for us to speak English. 2、不定式作表语： My work is to clean the room every day. 3、不定式作宾语：ask, begin, choose, continue, decide, fail, expect, forget, hate, help, hope, learn, like, manage, mean, need, offer, plan, prefer, promise, refuse, try, wait, want, wish, afford, agree, start, know等 4、不定式作定语：（1）放在所修饰名词或代词之后； He was the first person to come to the classroom. （2）不定式修饰something, anything, nothing时，放在后面， something, anything, nothing+形容词+不定式 I had something cold to drink. 5、不定式